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In-depth Analysis of ThinkPHP Template Execution Method and Its Applications

M66 2025-07-15

Introduction to ThinkPHP Template Execution Method

ThinkPHP is one of the most popular PHP open-source frameworks in China, based on the MVC pattern. The template execution method, as one of its key features, allows developers to execute PHP code directly in templates. In this article, we will explore how to leverage ThinkPHP's template execution method to improve development efficiency.

What is the ThinkPHP Template Execution Method?

ThinkPHP framework allows developers to use PHP code directly in templates for data rendering and logic processing. The template execution method is the core technology that implements page presentation through this approach. Developers can insert database queries, loops, and other functions into templates, significantly reducing the coupling between business logic and presentation layers.

How to Use the Template Execution Method?

To use the template execution method, first set up the template file and controller in ThinkPHP, then pass data to the template for rendering via the controller.

Step 1: Create the Template File

First, create a template file named test.html in the application/view directory of your project. The file can contain the code for data display and rendering.

Step 2: Define the Controller

In ThinkPHP, you need to define a method in the controller to load the template file and pass data to it.

// Define the controller method
public function test() {
    // Pass parameters
    $this->assign('title', 'ThinkPHP Template Execution Method');
    $this->assign('num', 3);

    // Render the template
    return $this->fetch('test');
}

In the controller method, we pass parameters to the template using the $this->assign() method.

Step 3: Write the Template File

In the template file, you can use ThinkPHP's template execution method to display the passed data, or even perform complex database queries.

<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>{$title}</title>
Number: {$num}

<h3>Data Query and Display:</h3>
{<!--?php
    // Perform database query
    $result = Db::name('user')->where('status',1)->select();
    // Display data
    foreach($result as $vo)
    { ?>

In the template, you can use PHP code wrapped in tags to perform actions like database queries and data display.

Advantages of the Template Execution Method

The main advantages of using the template execution method are as follows:

  • Developers can directly write logic in the template, simplifying the code structure of the controller and view layers.
  • The logic in templates is decoupled from the controller, reducing code coupling.
  • Templates are flexible and can be easily adjusted to add or remove elements based on the needs.

Conclusion

As discussed in this article, ThinkPHP's template execution method provides greater flexibility and convenience for developers. It allows PHP code to be inserted into templates, making page rendering and data display more dynamic and efficient. Mastering this method will greatly improve development speed and better meet various business requirements in actual development.