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Implementing Employee Attendance System Permission Management with PHP and Vue

M66 2025-07-15

Introduction

As enterprises grow in scale, employee attendance management becomes increasingly complex, especially when it comes to permission management. To ensure the security and efficiency of the system, employees with different roles need to have different access permissions. In this article, we will show how to develop a comprehensive employee attendance system permission management module using PHP and Vue, covering the entire development process from backend to frontend.

Basic Concepts

Before developing the permission management module, we need to understand a few fundamental concepts:

Role: A role represents a set of permissions, and roles are used to manage groups of permissions. For example, administrator, regular employee, etc.

Permission: A permission defines the specific actions a user can perform, such as viewing attendance or editing attendance records.

User: A user refers to an individual in the system who can have multiple roles, and each role may contain multiple permissions.

Database Design

Before we begin coding, we need to design an appropriate database structure. Below is a simplified database structure example:

  • user table: Stores user information such as name, username, and password.
  • role table: Stores role information such as role names.
  • permission table: Stores permission information such as permission names.
  • role_permission table: Associates roles with permissions.
  • user_role table: Associates users with roles.

Developing the Permission Management Module

Backend Development

We will use PHP to write the backend logic for permission management. Below are some key API endpoints:

  • Get all roles: This endpoint returns all the roles defined in the system.
  • Get all permissions: This endpoint returns all the permissions defined in the system.
  • Get user roles: This endpoint returns all the roles associated with a specific user.
  • Get role permissions: This endpoint returns all the permissions associated with a specific role.
  • Update user roles: This endpoint updates the roles assigned to a specific user.

Frontend Development

On the frontend, we will use Vue to build the permission management interface. Below is a simplified Vue component code example:

<h1>Permission Management</h1><h2>User Roles</h2><ul><li v-for="role in userRoles" :key="role.id">{{role.name}}<button @click="removeUserRole(role.id)">Remove</button></li></ul><h2>All Roles</h2><ul><li v-for="role in roles" :key="role.id">{{role.name}}<button @click="addUserRole(role.id)">Add</button></li></ul>

The above code demonstrates a basic role management interface where users can view, add, or remove roles.

Conclusion

Through this article, we have learned how to develop a complete employee attendance system permission management module using PHP and Vue. By designing a rational database structure and utilizing the collaboration of PHP and Vue, we can efficiently implement permission management features. Developers can extend and optimize this system based on their actual needs to meet more business scenarios.

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