PECL is a tool for managing PHP extensions, simplifying the installation, upgrade, and uninstallation processes. This article will explain how to use the PECL tool to manage PHP extensions with practical examples.
To use the PECL tool, you first need to install the php-pear package. You can install it using the following command:
Once installed, the PHP-PEAR and PECL tools will be automatically added to your system's environment variables. You can check if PECL is installed successfully by running the following command:
If you see the PECL version number, it means the installation was successful.
Installing extensions using PECL is very simple. Just use the following command:
For example, to install the Redis extension, you can use the following command:
During the installation process, PECL will ask if you need to configure the extension. You can answer "Yes" or "No" as required.
If you need to uninstall an already installed extension, you can use the following command:
For example, to uninstall the Redis extension, the command is as follows:
To list all installed extensions, use the following command:
This command will show all the extensions currently installed on your system.
If you want to update an already installed extension, you can use the following command:
For example, to update the Redis extension, use the following command:
If you don't know the exact name of an extension, you can search for it using PECL. Use the following command to search for an extension:
For example, to search for extensions related to Memcached:
With the PECL tool, you can easily manage PHP extensions, including installation, upgrade, uninstallation, and search operations. These features significantly improve development efficiency, especially for developers who frequently work with different PHP extensions or need to maintain multiple environments.