How to Set Up a LAMP Stack on Fedora 24 (Apache, MariaDB, PHP)

Guide to Installing and Configuring LAMP Stack on Fedora 24

The LAMP stack is a collection of open-source software consisting of Linux, the Apache web server, the MariaDB database, and the PHP scripting language. It is widely used for hosting dynamic websites and web applications, especially in Linux server environments. This article will walk you through setting up a complete LAMP environment on Fedora 24.

Preparation

Ensure your Fedora 24 system is installed and fully updated. Use the following command to update all packages:

<span class="fun">sudo dnf update</span>

Install Apache Web Server

Install Apache using DNF:

<span class="fun">sudo dnf install httpd</span>

Start the Apache service and enable it on boot:

sudo systemctl start httpd
sudo systemctl enable httpd

Configure Firewall

Allow HTTP service through the firewall:

sudo firewall-cmd --add-service=http --permanent
sudo firewall-cmd --reload

Install and Configure MariaDB Database

Install the MariaDB database server:

<span class="fun">sudo dnf install mariadb-server</span>

Start the service and enable it at boot:

sudo systemctl start mariadb
sudo systemctl enable mariadb

Run the secure installation script to set the root password and improve security:

<span class="fun">sudo mysql_secure_installation</span>

Install PHP and Related Modules

Install PHP and its database integration module using DNF:

<span class="fun">sudo dnf install php php-mysqlnd</span>

Modify PHP configuration file as needed:

<span class="fun">sudo vi /etc/php.ini</span>

Restart Apache to apply changes:

<span class="fun">sudo systemctl restart httpd</span>

Test PHP Functionality

Create a PHP test file:

<span class="fun">sudo vi /var/www/html/info.php</span>

Add the following content:

<span class="fun"><?php phpinfo(); ?></span>

Then access it in a browser:

<span class="fun">http://your_server_ip/info.php</span>

If the PHP info page loads correctly, your PHP installation is working.

Optional: Use a Web Control Panel

For those unfamiliar with Linux command-line tools, using a web-based control panel like Webmin can simplify server management. These panels offer graphical interfaces to manage databases, configure virtual hosts, adjust PHP settings, and more.

Conclusion

Once you've completed the LAMP setup on Fedora 24, you'll have a stable and flexible platform ready to host PHP-based dynamic websites and applications. With proper firewall configuration, secure database settings, and PHP optimization, your server will be secure and efficient.

Additionally, incorporating web control panels can make administration easier for beginners and experienced users alike. A properly configured LAMP stack on Fedora 24 offers a solid foundation for web development and hosting.